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Tuesday, October 13, 2026
Supreme Court of India
NDPS Act

Drug User Is 'a Victim': Supreme Court Quashes NDPS Case Against College Student, Declines De-Addiction Condition

Published: · NyayVidhan

The Supreme Court quashed the arraignment of a college student in an NDPS case over a packet of marijuana allegedly handed to her by two sellers near her college. Nothing was recovered from her, the case rested on confessions that cannot be relied on, and a user last in the chain of supply is in one way a victim; the focus must be on breaking supply, not punishing users (paras 3-8).

Drug User Is 'a Victim': Supreme Court Quashes NDPS Case Against College Student, Declines De-Addiction Condition

Judgment Intelligence

FIR Quashed
Sanjana Bhaskaran v. State of Telangana & Anr.
Criminal Appeal No. 4877 of 2026 (arising out of Special Leave Petition (Criminal) No. 3435 of 2026)
Court
Supreme Court of India
Date of Decision
9 October 2026
Bench
Justice J.B. Pardiwala and Justice K. Vinod Chandran
Relevant Acts & Sections
Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985
Final Outcome

Appeal allowed: the appellant's arraignment in S.C. NDPS No. 91/2025 was quashed; the Court declined to subject her to a de-addiction process and expressed no view on the other accused (paras 7-9).

Key holdings

  1. Nothing was recovered from her or her bag, and confessions cannot be relied on (paras 3, 6).
  2. Police should have told her of her right to be examined before a Magistrate before searching (para 4).
  3. A user last in the supply chain is, in one way, a victim (para 6).
  4. Custody pending trial can push users into the supply chain (para 6).
  5. The Court declined the State's de-addiction offer, finding no complicity in conscious possession (paras 5, 8).

Judgment digest by NyayVidhan: a summary of the court's judgment, not its text. The judgment itself is the authoritative version.

Brief Facts

Acting on information that two persons were coming to sell marijuana near a college, Nandigama police kept watch with two panch witnesses (para 3). The appellant allegedly came out of the college and was handed a cover by the two, which she put in her bag; police apprehended all three and say she produced the cover voluntarily (paras 3-4). The packet held marijuana, she tested positive for marijuana use, and the two sellers had a larger quantity in their scooter (para 2). She was arrayed as the fourth accused in S.C. NDPS No. 91/2025 before the Special Sessions Judge, Rangareddy (paras 2, 7), and appealed against the Telangana High Court's order of 29.12.2025 in CRLP No. 14974/2025.

Court's Findings

Even on the police team's statements, nothing was recovered from the appellant or her bag (para 3). When the police saw her put the cover in her bag, they should have told her of her right to be examined before a Magistrate and searched her only if she consented; the version that she produced it voluntarily also raises doubt whether she knew it held contraband (para 4). The case against her rests entirely on the confessions of the two co-accused, who had a commercial quantity, and her own (para 4). No confession can be relied on, and with nothing recovered from her, prosecuting her would serve no useful purpose (para 6). The police should be more sensitive: she is in one way a victim, being last in the chain of supply, and prosecution and custody pending trial can draw such victims into the supply chain through associations formed in prison (para 6). The focus must be on curbing availability and breaking the supply chain, not merely on punishing the user (para 6).

Legal Principle

Where nothing is recovered from an accused drug user and the case rests only on confessions, prosecution serves no useful purpose; a user last in the chain of supply is in one way a victim, and enforcement should aim at breaking supply rather than punishing the user (paras 6, 8).

Statutory Provisions

NyayVidhan
Court Judgments · 3 min read
Decided: October 9, 2026 Justice J.B. Pardiwala and Justice K. Vinod Chandran
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