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Rajasthan High Court
NDPS Act

Rajasthan High Court Refuses DRI Plea to Cancel Bail in Hydroponic Weed Case Below Commercial Quantity

Published: · NyayVidhan

The Rajasthan High Court at Jaipur dismissed an application by the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence to cancel the bail granted to two accused in a case involving 3.727 kg of hydroponic weed (paras 1-2, 9). Following the Supreme Court's order in Puranmal Jat, which holds that the Section 37 NDPS restriction on bail does not apply below commercial quantity, it found no merit in the complaint that the trial court had ignored that restriction (paras 6-8).

Rajasthan High Court Refuses DRI Plea to Cancel Bail in Hydroponic Weed Case Below Commercial Quantity

Judgment Intelligence

Petition Dismissed
Rajasthan Aasuchana Nideshalya / DRI v. Ms. Anisaben Dadabhai Shekh & Anr.
2026:RJ-JP:15565
S.B. Criminal Bail Cancellation Application No. 51/2025
Court
Rajasthan High Court
Date of Decision
15 April 2026
Bench
Justice Ganesh Ram Meena
Relevant Acts & Sections
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — Section 483(3); Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 — Section 37
Final Outcome

Bail cancellation application dismissed; the Special Judge's bail order of 03.02.2025 in favour of both respondents stands (paras 1, 8-9).

Source Rajasthan High Court, hcraj.nic.in — order dated 15.04.2026

Key holdings

  1. The Directorate's application under Section 483(3) BNSS to cancel bail granted on 03.02.2025 was dismissed (paras 1, 9).
  2. The recovery was 3.727 kg of hydroponic weed: above small quantity on the prosecution case, below commercial quantity on the defence case (paras 2-3).
  3. Following Puranmal Jat, the Section 37 restriction on bail does not apply below commercial quantity (paras 7-8).
  4. Three coordinate-bench orders cited by the Directorate are not discussed in the order (paras 4, 8).

Case explainer by NyayVidhan: an account of this judgment and the law it laid down, not the court's text. The judgment itself is the authoritative version.

Brief Facts

The Special Judge, NDPS Cases, Jaipur Metropolitan-I, Jaipur, granted bail to the two respondents by an order of 03.02.2025 in Bail Applications No. 86/25 and 91/25 (para 1). The Directorate of Revenue Intelligence challenged that order under Section 483(3) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (para 1). It contended that the trial court had not considered the restrictions in Section 37 of the NDPS Act and that the 3.727 kg of hydroponic weed recovered was more than small quantity (para 2). It cited three coordinate-bench orders: Indrajeet Kumar Nishad, Karan Mehra and Mir Shahid Hussain (para 4). The respondents replied that the quantity was below commercial quantity, so Section 37 was not attracted (para 3).

Court's Findings

The Court framed the basic issue as whether the trial court had granted bail without considering the restrictions in Section 37 of the NDPS Act, and set out the provision (para 6). Under Section 37(1)(b), as quoted, the twin conditions apply to a person accused of offences under Sections 19, 24 or 27A, or of offences involving commercial quantity: the Public Prosecutor must have a chance to oppose release, and if he does, the court must be satisfied that there are reasonable grounds to believe the accused is not guilty and is not likely to offend while on bail (para 6). The Court then relied on the Supreme Court's order in Puranmal Jat v. State of Rajasthan, which released on bail an accused found with about 35 kg 150 g of poppy straw, below the 50 kg commercial quantity, because the Section 37 restriction does not apply where the recovery is less than commercial quantity (para 7). In view of Puranmal Jat, it found no merit in the challenge (para 8). The order does not separately discuss the three coordinate-bench orders cited for the Directorate, and records no finding on the quantity beyond the parties' positions (paras 2-4, 8).

Legal Principle

The twin conditions in Section 37(1)(b) of the NDPS Act apply only to offences under Sections 19, 24 and 27A and to offences involving commercial quantity. Where the contraband recovered is below commercial quantity, bail granted by the trial court is not liable to be cancelled on the ground that those conditions were not applied (paras 6-8).

NyayVidhan's view · Practice note

Why It Matters

For prosecuting agencies, the lesson is that the type of drug alone did not undo bail: where the recovery is below commercial quantity, the Court treated Puranmal Jat as decisive on Section 37 (paras 7-8). The Jaipur bench is not uniform on this point. In Karan Mehra v. Union of India (S.B. Criminal Misc. Bail Application No. 8926/2025, decided 07.10.2025), a coordinate bench refused bail for hydroponic weed below the commercial threshold, citing the drug's potency, its value and possible syndicate links. That order was cited here but is not discussed (paras 4, 8). Until the divergence is settled, both sides should place the competing orders before the bench and explain why they do or do not apply.

Editorial comment by the NyayVidhan Editorial Desk. It is not part of the Court's judgment and is not legal advice.

Precedents Relied Upon

  1. Puranmal Jat v. State of Rajasthan Criminal Appeal No.3394/2023
    Applied Discussed at ¶ 7, 8

    The Section 37 NDPS restriction on bail does not apply where the contraband recovered is below commercial quantity; followed to refuse cancellation of bail.

  2. Indrajeet Kumar Nishad v. Union of India Criminal Misc. Bail Application No. 1951/2026
    Referred To Discussed at ¶ 4

    Coordinate-bench order cited by the Directorate in support of cancellation; not discussed in the order.

  3. Karan Mehra v. Union of India S.B. Criminal Misc. Bail Application No. 8926/2025
    Referred To Discussed at ¶ 4

    Coordinate-bench order cited by the Directorate in support of cancellation; not discussed in the order.

View all precedents (4)
  1. Mir Shahid Hussain v. Union of India S.B. Criminal Misc. Bail Application No. 13352/2025
    Referred To Discussed at ¶ 4

    Coordinate-bench order cited by the Directorate in support of cancellation; not discussed in the order.

NyayVidhan
Court Judgments · 3 min read
Decided: April 15, 2026 Justice Ganesh Ram Meena
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