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Rajasthan High Court
Labour Law

Compassionate Appointment Is for Immediate Succour, Not After a 9-Year Wait to Report Father Missing: Rajasthan High Court

Published: · NyayVidhan

The Rajasthan High Court dismissed a son's writ petition seeking compassionate appointment after his missing father, a Class-IV employee, was declared dead by a civil court. Justice Arun Monga noted that the family waited about nine years to lodge a missing person report, and did so only after the department refused to presume death (paras 7-9). Compassionate employment gives immediate succour on a sudden death; the long gap showed the family had managed otherwise (second para 10).

Compassionate Appointment Is for Immediate Succour, Not After a 9-Year Wait to Report Father Missing: Rajasthan High Court

Judgment Intelligence

Petition Dismissed
Dinesh Kuldeep v. State of Rajasthan & Anr.
2023:RJ-JD:43039
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 5140/2017
Court
Rajasthan High Court
Date of Decision
5 December 2023
Bench
Justice Arun Monga
Relevant Acts & Sections
Rajasthan Service Rules, 1951 — Rule 86
Final Outcome

The writ petition, which sought to quash the order of 26.08.2014 and a direction for compassionate appointment, was dismissed as lacking merit (opening paragraph, third para 10).

Key holdings

  1. An unexplained nine-year gap before reporting a person missing does not justify a presumption of death for compassionate appointment (para 7).
  2. A missing person report lodged only after the department refused to presume death was treated as a step taken to obtain compassionate appointment (para 9).
  3. The family's long inaction and acquiescence appeared to be a ruse to secure the State's benevolence (first para 10).
  4. Approaching the department almost nine years after the father went missing showed the family had, or could manage, alternative means of survival (second para 10).

Case explainer by NyayVidhan: an account of this judgment and the law it laid down, not the court's text. The judgment itself is the authoritative version.

Brief Facts

The petitioner's father, a Class-IV employee working as a Ward Boy in the medical and health department, left home for duty on 03.03.2005 and never returned (para 2). After a July 2014 newspaper notice under Rule 86 of the Rajasthan Service Rules, 1951, the petitioner asked that his father be treated as dead, but was told that without a death certificate Rule 86(4) proceedings would follow (para 3). On 26.08.2014 the absence was treated as resignation and the father discharged (para 4). A missing person report was lodged on 21.09.2014 (para 2), and a declaration of death was granted in appeal on 10.03.2017 (para 5). The petitioner then sought compassionate appointment (first para 6).

Court's Findings

Justice Arun Monga noted that, on the petitioner's own case, his father left home on 03.03.2005, yet nothing was reported to the police until 21.09.2014. That inordinate nine-year gap did not explain the delay or justify a presumption of death (para 7). The civil suit, which ought to have been filed in 2012, was filed only in 2015, and nothing on record showed why the family waited nine years to inform the police (para 8). The petitioner acted only after the department told him that death could not be presumed without a death certificate or a court declaration; the missing person report was then filed only to seek compassionate appointment, and it became the basis of the suit that ended in the declaration (para 9). The long inaction and acquiescence appeared to be a ruse to get over the lapses and secure the State's benevolence (first para 10). Further, compassionate employment exists to give immediate succour to the family of a sole bread earner on his sudden death. Approaching the department almost nine years later reflected that the family had, or could manage, alternative means of survival (second para 10).

Legal Principle

Compassionate appointment gives immediate succour to a family left in penury by the sudden death of the sole bread earner. Where the family waits about nine years to report the employee missing, and seeks a declaration of death only to obtain the job, the delay shows alternative means of survival and defeats the claim (paras 7-9, second para 10).
NyayVidhan
Court Judgments · 3 min read
Decided: December 5, 2023 Justice Arun Monga
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