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Allahabad High Court
High Courts

Yadu Sugar Limited v. State of U.P. & Anr. — Allahabad High Court Holds Discriminatory Sugarcane Allocation Below Mill's Requirement Can't Be Justified by Delayed Payments

The Allahabad High Court has held that discriminatory allocation of sugarcane below a mill's estimated requirement cannot be justified on the ground of the mill's low drawl or delayed payment of cane price, where the shortfall in allocation itself was responsible for the low drawl.

Court
Allahabad High Court
Date of Decision
September 10, 2026
Bench
Justice J.J. Munir and Justice Siddharth Nandan
Parties
Yadu Sugar Limited v. State of U.P. and another
Relevant Acts & Sections
Sugarcane allocation and pricing regulations, Uttar Pradesh
Area of Law
High Courts
Headnotes
Yadu Sugar Limited, operating a mill with a 7,000-tonne daily crushing capacity in Badaun district, received only about half its estimated cane requirement for the 2025-26 season while several other mills in the area received allocations exceeding their own estimated requirements.

Full Judgment Text

FACTS:

Yadu Sugar Limited operates a sugar mill with a 7,000-tonne daily crushing capacity in Badaun district, Uttar Pradesh. For the 2025-26 crushing season, against an estimated requirement of 100.80 lakh quintals of sugarcane, the mill was allocated only 51.30 lakh quintals. The mill was ultimately able to purchase just 9.17 lakh quintals before shutting operations on January 26, 2026, well short of what a full season's allocation would have sustained.

The petitioner pointed out that seven other sugar mills in the same area received allocations exceeding their own estimated requirements during the same season — one mill, Majhawali, received 190.92% of its estimate. The State sought to justify the lower allocation to the petitioner on the ground of its comparatively low cane drawl and delay in paying cane price to farmers.

COURT'S ANALYSIS:

A Division Bench of Justice J.J. Munir and Justice Siddharth Nandan rejected the State's justification, holding that the petitioner's low drawl was itself a consequence of the inadequate allocation, and could not then be used to justify that very shortfall — a circular argument the Court declined to accept.

The Bench noted that the allocation of 51.30 lakh quintals could sustain the mill's operations for only about 102.6 days, well short of the 180-day crushing season the allocation ought to support. The Court further observed that, assessed proportionately, the petitioner's actual drawl percentage exceeded that of several mills which had received far more generous allocations.

The Court held: "It is the duty of the State to ensure that allocations are made commensurate with estimated requirement, so as to enable a sugar Mill to sustain itself."

HOLDING:

The Allahabad High Court allowed the writ petition and directed the Cane Commissioner to allocate sugarcane for the 2026-27 crushing season in accordance with the mill's estimated requirement, ensuring uninterrupted supply for the full 180-day season.

Source: LiveLaw, "Discriminatory Sugarcane Allocation Below Mill's Requirement Can't Be Justified By Delayed Payments: Allahabad High Court," September 10, 2026.

Cases Cited & References

  1. 1. 2026 LiveLaw (AB) 691
Nyay Vidhan
Court Judgments · 2 min read
Decided: September 10, 2026 Justice J.J. Munir and Justice Siddharth Nandan
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